Assam Quiz, GK, MCQs, for all Exams Part 1 - BTRPREP

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Friday, August 8, 2025

Assam Quiz, GK, MCQs, for all Exams Part 1

Prepare effectively for Assam government competitive exams like APSC, ADRE, TET, B.Ed , and various other recruitment tests with the Top 100 Assam GK MCQs. This comprehensive collection covers Assam’s history, culture, geography, notable personalities, and important current affairs — all updated and curated to boost your exam success

1. The cultural capital of Assam is?
a) Guwahati
b) Jorhat
c) Tezpur
d) Dibrugarh
Answer: b) Jorhat
Explanation: Jorhat is known as the cultural capital due to historical contributions in literature, arts, and freedom movement.
2. Which is the oldest oil refinery in India located in Assam?
a) Guwahati Refinery
b) Digboi Refinery
c) Bongaigaon Refinery
d) Numaligarh Refinery
Answer: b) Digboi Refinery
Explanation: Established in 1901, Digboi is Asia's oldest and India's first oil refinery.
3. Who founded the Ahom kingdom in Assam?
a) Biswa Singha
b) Birpal
c) Chaolung Sukapha
d) Gopichandranarayan
Answer: c) Chaolung Sukapha
Explanation: Sukapha founded the Ahom kingdom in 1228 CE and established its rule for 600 years.
4. Which battle is considered the greatest victory of the Ahom kingdom against the Mughals?
a) Battle of Pichala
b) Battle of Saraighat
c) Battle of Itakhuli
d) Battle of Kanglatongbi
Answer: b) Battle of Saraighat
Explanation: In 1671, Ahoms under Lachit Borphukan defeated the Mughal army decisively.
5. The official language of Assam is?
a) Bengali
b) Hindi
c) Assamese
d) Bodo
Answer: c) Assamese
Explanation: Assamese is the official and most widely spoken language.
6. Which river is called the 'Sorrow of Assam'?
a) Barak
b) Brahmaputra
c) Dikhow
d) Manas
Answer: b) Brahmaputra
Explanation: The Brahmaputra causes recurrent floods causing devastation; hence called 'Sorrow of Assam'.
7. Who was the founder of the Koch kingdom?
a) Biswa Singha
b) Gaurinath
c) Rudra Singha
d) Suhungmung
Answer: a) Biswa Singha
Explanation: Biswa Singha unified Koch tribes and founded the kingdom around 1515 CE.
8. Which festival marks the Assamese New Year and the onset of spring?
a) Magh Bihu
b) Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu)
c) Durga Puja
d) Diwali
Answer: b) Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu)
Explanation: Celebrated in mid-April, it is the most important festival in Assam.
9. Who was the first Chief Minister of Assam after independence?
a) Gopinath Bordoloi
b) Bishnuram Medhi
c) Tarun Ram Phukan
d) Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed
Answer: a) Gopinath Bordoloi
Explanation: He played a key role in maintaining Assam's unity during partition.
10. Assam Accord was signed in which year?
a) 1983
b) 1985
c) 1987
d) 1991
Answer: b) 1985
Explanation: The Assam Movement ended with the Assam Accord in 1985 to address illegal immigration.